tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-18126328199555376542023-06-20T06:03:46.523-07:00Computer Graphics And multimediaUnknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger88125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-44851578829801211432016-04-11T03:29:00.002-07:002016-09-09T22:17:43.365-07:00Give a description of digitization process<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">** The digitization processes are as follows -</span></span></b></u></span><br />
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></b></u></span>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Video digitization : </span></span></b></u></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">To display analog video image on a computer monitor the "video digitization overlay board" should be installed. The main function of the board is to digitize the analog video input.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">A digitizer can display a full screen monitor video on monitor or store it in the hard disk for future play back.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Computer graphics and title text can be mixed if described.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Special video affects such as- Freezing, fades spins can be added.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-44544174716214560982016-04-11T03:23:00.005-07:002016-09-09T22:17:38.051-07:00Describe 3 basic types of analog signals formats with quality and application<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">There are 3 basic types of analog signals formats with quality and application : </span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Composite<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">S-video<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Component</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Composite :</span></span></b></u></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Simplest<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Signal Channel connection<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Luminance (Luma) and color (Chrome ) signals are kept composite (mixed)<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Lowest quality<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Example use : Home video-VCR, TV etc.</span></li>
</ul>
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">S-Video :</span></span></b></u></span> </span><br />
<br />
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">2 channel connection<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Luma and chrome signals remain separated<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Higher quality<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Example use : Industrial video, VCD etc.</span></li>
</ul>
<br />
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Component :</span></span></b></u></span><br />
<br />
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">3 channel connection <br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Luma and 2 chroma PAL, NTSC signals remain separated<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Highest quality<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Example use : Industrial video, broadcast DVD. </span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-195675187668630592016-04-11T03:14:00.002-07:002016-09-09T22:17:32.152-07:00Why compression necessary? Name some popular video compression technique<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">**</span></b></u></span> The development of compression standards is essential to the future of multimedia.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">The need for compression is greatest with video.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Without compression , each frame of color video will require a storage space of 7.4 Mbits.Thus only about 22 seconds of full-motion(FSFM) video could be stored on a 600 MB optical disk.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">To-play it backs would require a transfer rate of 22.1 Mbits, which for exceeds the available rate of 1.5 Mbits.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">So, Compression is the key to resolving the discrepancies between requirements and reality.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;"><u><b><span style="color: blue;">Some popular video compression techniques are</span></b></u></span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MPEG<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">JPEG<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">P*64<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Clear Video<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Real Video<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">VDO Wave</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-77160329895232958462016-04-11T03:06:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:17:25.763-07:00Write short notes on DVI?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">DVI :</span></span></b></u></span> Digital Video Interactive(DVI) technology originated at 1983. It supports two levels of compression for full-screen full-motion video.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br /><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Real time Video (RTV)</span></span></b></u></span> can be compressed and decompressed in real-time, thus allowing developers to edit their work interactively.<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Presentation Level Video (PLV)</span></span></b></u></span> is an asymmetric technique for high-quality video. Digitization and compression are done by a large computer at a DVI compression facility. </span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-15468435083505720892016-04-11T03:00:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:17:20.889-07:00Describe the variation of MPEG audio and video format<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">The variation of MPEG audio and video format :</span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MPEG-1 basic quality Suitable for Web, CD-ROM, VC13 etc.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MPEG-2 The principal feature of this that can provide high-quality video with a data rate of as small as 1 MB/sec Suitable for S-VC11, DVD, Digital broadcasting.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MPEG-4 Streaming video on web and over wireless network. Supports multimedia interactivity.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MPEG-7 This will not advance compression but will, enable sophisticated indexing and retrieval of multimedia content.<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MPEG-21- This is in the planning stages, is expected to create a complete structure for the management and use of digital assets, incorporating E-commerce capabilities that will make sharing creative products more commercially viable. </span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-44803447503761957032016-04-11T02:51:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:17:15.483-07:00What is difference betwen MPEG-1 systems and MPEG-2 systems?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Difference betwen MPEG-1 systems and MPEG-2 systems : </span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MPEG-2 Systems mandated compatibility with MPEG-1 Systems. The MPEG-2 program stream is designed fir the purpose. MPEG-2 Systems also addresses error prone environments, and provides all the hooks for Conditional Access Systems.</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-67991149685604544542016-04-10T23:58:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:17:11.151-07:00What is font?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">Font : </span></b></u></span>Font can be defined as a collection of alphabetical & numeric characters of similar or comparable profiles & which belong to a particular typeface family that is represented by a unique family name. The sizes of fonts can either adjustable or not, depending upon the nature of the font family.</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-67633782725147762832016-04-10T23:54:00.000-07:002016-04-10T23:54:07.619-07:00What is difference between Entertainment Multimedia and Edutainment Multimedia?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"> Difference between Entertainment Multimedia and Edutainment Multimedia : </span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Entertainment Multimedia : </span></span></b></u></span>All games, multimedia novels and movie multimedia are examples of entertainment multimedia.</span><br />
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></b></u></span>
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Edutainment Multimedia :</span></span></b></u></span> A methodology of teaching academic curriculums, in an interesting and entertainment manner, in some way or other.</span></div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-2210977030508258912016-04-10T23:52:00.000-07:002016-09-09T22:17:06.939-07:00What is difference between Interactive multimedia and NOn-Interactive multimedia?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"> Difference between Interactive multimedia and Non-Interactive multimedia : </span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Interactive multimedia :</span></span></b></u></span> A multimedia application, which allows the user to interact with the ongoing proceeding, in some way or order.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Non-interactive Multimedia :</span></span></b></u></span> A multimedia application, which does not allow the user to interact with the ongoing proceeding, in some way or order.</span><br />
<br /></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-78319490848966664452016-04-10T23:49:00.003-07:002016-09-09T22:17:01.947-07:00Define Different types of multimedia?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;"><u><b>Different types of multimedia are involved. These are-</b></u></span></span></span></a><br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<br />
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;">Interactive multimedia</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;">Non-interactive multimedia</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;">Entertainment multimedia</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;">Edutainment multimedia</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></b></u></span>
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Interactive multimedia :</span></span></b></u></span> A multimedia application, which allows the user to interact with the ongoing proceeding, in some way or order.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Non-interactive Multimedia :</span></span></b></u></span> A multimedia application, which does not allow the user to interact with the ongoing proceeding, in some way or order.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Entertainment Multimedia : </span></span></b></u></span>All games, multimedia novels and movie multimedia are examples of entertainment multimedia.</span><br />
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></b></u></span>
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">Edutainment Multimedia :</span></span></b></u></span> A methodology of teaching academic curriculums, in an interesting and entertainment manner, in some way or other.</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-64431236670638145212016-04-10T23:37:00.000-07:002016-09-09T22:15:58.089-07:00What is audio capture? Explain it.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Audio capture : </span></span></b></u></span>Audio capturing is a technique, which enables sound to be stored in a computer storage devices as digital data.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Audio source may be audiotape, casesettes, recorder, CD-ROM & the original audio version of compact disk known as CD-ROM.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Sound digitizer is used to capture & eventually stored audio in the storage devices.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Generally, analog sound signal is digitized using the sound processing board installed in the capture.</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-45072722289245761352016-04-10T23:29:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:15:50.947-07:00Write some file extensions used for image files.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:TrackMoves/>
<w:TrackFormatting/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
<w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
<w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
<w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
<w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
<w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
<w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian>
<w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:DontGrowAutofit/>
<w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
<w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/>
<w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables/>
<w:DontVertAlignInTxbx/>
<w:Word11KerningPairs/>
<w:CachedColBalance/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
<m:mathPr>
<m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
<m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
<m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/>
<m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
<m:dispDef/>
<m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
<m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
<m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
<m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
<m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
<m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
</m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><br />
<div style="text-align: left;">
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true"
DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99"
LatentStyleCount="267">
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</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">CGM :</span></span></b></u></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span></span>Computer graphics metafile<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span></span>Capture, storage and transfer of graphical information.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span></span>Used from the content structure of geometric graphics in ODA.</span></li>
</ul>
<br />
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">TIFF : </span></span></b></u></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span>Tagged image file format.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span>TIFF consists of a set of images with a header that contains options
that determine the coding of the images.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Widely used as a format for the exchange of
image data.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Joint Photographic Experts Group(JPEG) :</span></span></b></u></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Continuous tone still images are converted
by the JPEG-a collaboration between ITU-T and ISO to develop a general-purpose
compression standard for both gray scale and color images.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">JPEG doesn’t refer to a specific image file
format.Two file formats are used </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">JFIF(JPEG file interchange format)<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">TIFF format.</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Technology :</span></span></b></u></span> three-part algorithm has been
defined-</span></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">A baseline system<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">An extends system &<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Loss less compression system.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Application :</span></span></b></u></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">JPEG is designed to exploit the known
limitations of the human eye, which is less sensitive to small changes in color
than in light and shared.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">It works well on photographs and
naturalistic artwork, but is less successful with line art.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">In general, the more complex & subtly
rendered the image, the more likely it is that JPEG will do well on it.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Advantages :</span></span></b></u></span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">
</span></span></b></u></span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></b></u></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">JPEG is capable of rendering of reducing
the size of an image by a factor between 10:1 & 20:1 without visible loss.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Greater compression (range 30:1 to 50:1) is
possible if some reduction in quality in acceptable.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Disadvantages : </span></span></b></u></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span><ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">JPEG is particularly unsuitable for bitonal
images.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">It is not very useful for gray scale images
with fewer than 16 levels of gray.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">
</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-60949349971982451702016-04-10T23:23:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:15:43.146-07:00 Describe test conversion technology?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Raster to ASCII conversion is carried out using some form ofrecognition technology is as follows :</span></span></b></u></span></a></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">
</span></span></b></u></span><div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">
</span></span></b></u></span><div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Optical Character Recognition(OCR) :</span></span></b></u></span> It was based on the
matching of scanned characters to standards held in memory. A standard was
required for each, font to select the correct for it and match the characters.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Omni <span> </span>font OCR :</span></span></b></u></span> It is
based on the use of techniques from artificial intelligence and there also
known as intelligent character recognition(ICR). Each character is identified
by the presence of absence of sets of particular features that are independent
of typeface and font size.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Forms recognition :</span></span></b></u></span> It enables the system to switch to the correct
application software which can then be used to defect signatures, incorrectly completed
forms & so forth. </span></div>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-59486505289455643402016-04-10T13:31:00.004-07:002016-09-09T22:15:31.610-07:00Define Color dithering<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">Color Dithering :</span></b></u></span></a> Dithering is the process of changing the RGB value of the color pics that makeup the image to the closest matching color in predefined fixed color palettes, using complex mathematical algorithms. </span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-34285976123434006952016-04-10T13:27:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:15:25.780-07:00What is layer-3/MP3 compression? Explain with MP3 features.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">MP3 compression : </span></span></b></u></span>Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) 1 Layer 3 is a file format that compress audio files at a 1 : 24 to 1 : 5 ratios. The high compression rate makes MP3 files smaller and of higher quality, than most other audio formats.</span><br />
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></b></u></span>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">MP3 Features : </span></span></b></u></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MP3 stands for MPEG-1 Audio-Layer 3 -a digital audio compression algorithm.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Compression factor of about 12 : 1 at satisfactory sound quality.<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MP3 is an open format for making large music files smaller.<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MP3 is widely recognized as the mot popular format for storing music on the world widely web and at internet and CDs.<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">The MP3 format is high compression technique than other digital audio.<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">MP3 files have the extension.mp3<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">2 channel Audio<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">16-bit samples<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">44.1 KHz (CD-DA) sampling frequency.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Max supported rate-384 kbps. </span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-87838217188214424062016-04-10T13:15:00.000-07:002016-09-09T22:15:17.308-07:00What do you mean by OOMS?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Object Oriented multimedia System :</span></span></b></u></span></a> In OOMS, the multimedia data may be stored as binary large objects in an object oriented database.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Features of OOMS : </span></span></b></u></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Image voice of video data can be encapsulation in objects.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">* </span></span></b></u></span>Object oriented languages are suitable for developing object oriented multimedia system. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-32311660334076673262016-04-10T13:07:00.002-07:002016-09-09T22:15:08.708-07:00State the feature of object oriented systems.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"> The feature of object oriented systems : </span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Data & procedures are combined in S/W objects.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Message are used to communicate with these objects.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Similar objects are grouped into classes.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Data & procedures are inherited through a class hierarchy.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-31557359054625685682016-04-10T13:04:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:15:03.928-07:00What are the requirements fro multimedia DBMS applications?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">The requirements fro multimedia DBMS applications : </span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Effective storage & retrieval of large multimedia objects.<br /> </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Editing of text, images, voice data<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Sharing of multimedia objects between multiple users & applications.<br /></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Facilities to create transmit & print or display multimedia objects.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-36248489529937150712016-04-10T12:59:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:14:58.907-07:00Define a project term multimedia objects<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">Project : </span></b></u></span></a>A Project consists of a hierarchy of sections, subsections & scenes. In a multimedia system new objects (audio, video clip, text, animation etc.) are dragged & dropped from a palette into the project.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Example :</span></span></b></u></span> Web Page.</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-65186361372022249692016-04-10T12:56:00.000-07:002016-09-09T22:14:52.641-07:00Describe the advantages of object oriented multimedia applications<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">The advantages of object oriented multimedia applications : </span></span></b></u></span></a><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Simplifies the multimedia development.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">* </span></b></u></span>The data encapsulation in a object is a convenient & natural way of modeling information.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">*</span></b></u></span> Toolkits of multimedia objects can be developed or purchased fro-building user interface.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">*</span></b></u></span> Object oriented database can be used to store complex objects, such as audio-video & image data.</span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-63773160082572802192016-04-10T12:12:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:13:43.516-07:00Explain the operation of flat bed plotter<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">Flat bed operator :</span><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></b></u></span>The operation of flat bed plotter are-</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">a. Pen :</span></b></u></span> An actual pen that draws on the plotted paper.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">b. Write-move mechanism :</span></b></u></span> used to lift and lower the pen.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
</b></u></span></span><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">c. Pen cartridge -</span></b></u></span></span> holds several different -colored pens. A plotter capable of multicolor output usually has a program in read-only memory (ROM) that instructs the plotter to pick up a new pen when the programmers require a color change.</span><br />
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span><span style="font-size: large;">
</span></b></u></span><span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">d. x Driver motor -</span></b></u></span> moves the pen horizontally across the paper.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "verdana" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif; font-size: large;">e. y Driver motor -</span><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></b></u></span>moves the pen vertically across the paper.</span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-83618840019441805092016-04-10T12:04:00.003-07:002016-09-09T22:13:36.543-07:00What do you mean by interactive graphics system<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="http:///#">Interactive graphics system :</a> </span></b></u></span> Special input devices are necessary to communicate with the graphic display. The term Interactive graphics has been coined to cover a graphic system which enables this close interaction between the operator and the graphic output.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">Graphic displays can be divided into two types :</span></span></b></u></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Random-scan graphic displays &</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Raster-scan graphic displays.</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-73312251492807908252016-04-10T11:58:00.000-07:002016-09-09T22:13:31.902-07:00Explain left horizontal overscan and right horizontal overscan<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;"><a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">Left horizontal overscan and Right horizontal overscan :</span></b></span></a><span style="color: blue;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></b></span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">In fig(a) and fig(b), the raster lines extend beyond the visible edge of the CRT. This is because there is a limit to how rapidly the sweep generator can alter the magnetic or electric field created by the deflection yoke. Further, as the deflection yoke changes the electrons beam's direction, it also tends to create annoying borders and distorts the picture.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">In order to avoid-creating border and distortion the electron beam is allowed to run some distance beyond the viewable edge of the CRT. The overscan on the top is called top vertical overscan, overscan to the bottom vertical overscan, overscan to the left is called left horizontal overscan, and overscan to the right is called right horizontal overscan</span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-79676414559900322972016-04-10T11:46:00.002-07:002016-09-09T22:13:27.106-07:00What steps are required to process of alpha-numeric data?<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">Required to process of alpha-numeric data :</span></b></u></span></a> When large quantities of alpha numeric data are to be processes, formal procedures are usually adopted to input the data. The main steps are : </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Collection of source data, often in the form of source document(e.g. invoices from other organization);</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Transcription of source data onto written of types coding sheets or suitable forms;</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Keying in the data, Originally this was done on, paper tape or cards. but the more usual approach now is to key these data at a VDU;</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Editing errors which originate in steps <span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">(ii)</span></b></u></span> and <span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">(iii)</span></span></b></u></span>;</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">*</span></span></b></u></span> Editing errors which subsequent processing reveals occurred at the generation of the source data. </span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1812632819955537654.post-84194967732341721962016-04-10T11:36:00.001-07:002016-09-09T22:13:20.473-07:00Explain briefly blanking & spot size<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><u><b><span style="font-size: large;">Blanking : </span></b></u></span></a>Each time the electron beams scans from left to right it is in WRITE mode. However at the end of each line the beam must be turned off(blanked) & redirected back to the left hand side of the CRT. The return sweep is called horizontal retrace blanking. Fig(b) shows this depict.;</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;">vertical retrace blanking refers to the shutting off the electron beam as its returns from the bottom of the display at the end of a cycle to the upper left-hand corner to start a new cycle.</span><br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;"><a href="http:///#"><span style="color: blue;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "Trebuchet MS",sans-serif;">Spot :</span></span></b></span></a> Every time the electron beam is turned on curing its journey across the display area, a "spot" of light is created. The spot size is preliminary a function of the diameter of the electron beam and the size of the phosphorous crystals coating the screen. To obtain the most pleasing image from a CRT, the spot should be just large enough to slightly overlap or be close to the eight spots surrounding it. If the spot size is to small the images on the display will appear "grainy" too large-and the images will appear "fuzzy". Fig(b) shows this depict- </span></div>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If You want to learn about the technology, computer science <span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">&</span> engineering, web programming, freelancing, earning please cl<span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms" , sans-serif;">ick</span> here</span></span></span> :<span style="color: #38761d;"><a href="http://adf.ly/1dneDd">CSE SOLVE</a></span>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0